[ Knut Nordby | Lebenslauf | Publikationen | Interview ]

Publikationen

Scientific and Technical Publications

1. Nordby, K. (1976). "Hva kan vi egentlig høre? Del 1".
HiFi & Elektronikk 1 (nr 12 1976), 28-31.

2. Nordby, K. (1977a). "Hva kan vi egentlig høre? Del 2".
HiFi & Elektronikk 2 (nr 1, 1977), 14-17.

3. Nordby, K. (1977b). "Trenger vi tester?".
HiFi & Elektronikk 2 (nr 9, 1977), 23-24.

4. Nordby, K. (1977c). "Faselineære høyttalere".
HiFi & Elektronikk 2 (nr 10, 1977), 28-31.

5. Nordby, K. (1977d). "Test av Bowers & Wilkins DM-8".
HiFi & Elektronikk 2 (nr 11, 1977), 20-25.

6. Nordby, K. (1977e). "Test av National-Technics SB-7000".
HiFi & Elektronikk 2 (nr 12, 1977), 20-23.

7. Nordby, K. (1978a). "Test av IMF TLS 80 II".
HiFi & Elektronikk 3 (nr 9, 1978), 18-22.

8. Nordby, K. (1978b). "Test av Bang & Olufsen Beovox Uniphase M-100".
HiFi & Elektronikk 3 (nr 12, 1978), 12-17.

9. Paus, E. & Nordby, K. (1978a). "6 hodetelefoner i test".
HiFi & Elektronikk 3 (nr 3, 1978), 18-29.

10. Paus, E. & Nordby, K. (1978b). "Test av 6 hodetelefoner".
HiFi & Elektronikk 3 (nr 8, 1978), 16-23.

11. Paus, E. & Nordby, K. (1978c). "Vi tester 5 hodetelefoner".
HiFi & Elektronikk 3 (nr 10, 1978), 18-24.

12. Hjorth-Johansen, S., Johansson, E.W. & Nordby, K. (1978). Norske Lok og Motorvogner 1.1.1978 (NLM/78). [Norwegian Locomotives and EMU/DMUs; January 1 1978], Oslo; Norsk Jernbaneklubb (NJK), 1978, pp. 179. (ISBN: 82-90286-00-7).

13. Nordby, K. (1979). Lydlokalisering: Dichotisk tid og intensitet [Sound localisation:
Dichotic time and intensity]. Magistergradsavhandling (equivalent of Ph.D. dissertation), pp. 139 + 11 Figs., Institute of Psychology, University of Oslo, Norway.
ISBN: 82-569-392-9.

14. Nordby, K. (1979a). "Test av Rogers LS3/5A Monitor".
HiFi & Elektronikk 4 (nr 1, 1979), 14-18.

15. Nordby, K. (1979b). "Test av KEF 104 aB monitorhøyttalere".
HiFi & Elektronikk 4 (nr 5, 1979), 15-16 + 19.

16. Nordby, K. (1979c). "Test av DCM Time Window".
HiFi & Elektronikk 4 (nr 9, 1979), 14-16.

17. Nordby, K. (1979d). "H&E tester SEAS DD Tower".
HiFi & Elektronikk 4 (nr 11, 1979), 15-18.

18. Skottun, B.C., Nordby, K. & Magnussen, S. (1980). "Rod monochromat sensitivity to sine wave flicker at luminances saturating the rods". Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science 19, 108-111.

19. Nordby, K. (1981a). "Test av KLH 3".
HiFi & Elektronikk 6 (nr 3, 1981), 19-21.

20. Nordby, K. (1981b). "H&E tester Tandberg Monitor Høyttaler 3005".
HiFi & Elektronikk 6 (nr 5, 1981), 19-21.

21. Nordby, K. (1981c). "Dopplerforvrengning i høyttalere. Del 1".
HiFi & Elektronikk 6 (nr 12, 1981), p 16-18.

22. Nordby, K. (1981d). "MJ-spor i alle skalaer. Del 1".
På Sporet 12 (nr 32, 1981), 10-13. (Published by Norsk Jernbaneklubb (NJK), Oslo).

23. Skottun, B.C., Nordby, K. & Magnussen, S. (1981). "Photopic and scotopic flicker sensitivity of a rod monochromat". Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science 21, 877-879.

24. Nordby, K. (1982a). "Dopplerforvrengning i høyttalere. Del 2".
HiFi & Elektronikk 7 (nr 1, 1982), p. 24 + 16.

25. Nordby, K. (1982b). "H&E tester: AR 18s og 28s".
HiFi & Elektronikk 7 (nr 3, 1982), 12-13.

26. Nordby, K. (1982c). "MJ-spor i alle skalaer. Del 2".
På Sporet 13 (nr 33, 1982), 28-30. (Published by Norsk Jernbaneklubb (NJK), Oslo.)

27. Nordby, K., Rosness, R. & Skottun, B.C. (1982). "Binaural time/intensity trading".
Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 71, 689-693.

28. Nordby, K., Strangstad, T. & Svendsen, T. (1982). Norske Lok og Motorvogner 1.1.1982 (NLM/82) [Norwegian Locomotives and EMU/DMUs; January 1. 1982], Oslo; Norsk Jernbaneklubb (NJK), 1982, pp. 192. ISBN: 82-90286-03-1 (Norwegian ed.), ISBN: 91-7266-068-6 (Swedish ed.).

29. Skottun, B.C., Nordby, K. & Rosness, R. (1982). "Temporal summation in a rod monochromat". Vision Research 22, 491-493.

30. Nordby, K. (1983a). "Ikke bare 'Ten-Wheeler'.".
På Sporet 15 (nr 38, 1983), 35-37. Published by Norsk Jernbaneklubb (NJK), Oslo).

31. Nordby, K. (1983b). "H&E tester: WordStar på OSBORNE 1".
HiFi & Elektronikk 8 (nr 3, 1983), 22-25.

32. Nordby, K. (1983c). "Vi ser på OSBORNE Junior".
Data & Elektronikk 1 (nr 3, 1983), 36-39.

33. Nordby, K. (1983d). "Vi tester ZORD M.5. Del 1".
Data & Elektronikk 1 (nr 4, 1983), 32-34 + 48.

34. Nordby, K., Stabell, B. & Stabell, U. (1984). "Dark-adaptation of the human rod system". Vision Research 24, 841-849.

35. Nordby, K. (1985). "Sosiale mekanismer, 'stemplingseffekt' m.v. ved synshandikap"
[Social mechanisms, 'stigmatisation' etc. of the visually handicapped], p. 104-113.
In: Konferanse om Blinde Elever i Vanlig Skole 21-23 mai 1984 [Conference on Blind Pupils in Ordinary Schools, May 21-23, 1984], pp. 144. Published (in Norw.) by Tambartun Skole og Utdanningssenter for Synshemmede, [Tambartun School and Training Centre for the Visually Disabled], N-7087 Gimse, Norway. Invited lecture
presented 23. May, 1984.

36. Godø, H.L., Mathisen, K.O., Nordby, K., Nymo, B.J. & Sæther, J.P. (1986).
Uten Telefon. En undersøkelse blant Televerkets abonnenter etter brannen i Frogner sentral. [Without Telephone: An investigation among the subscribers after a fire in Frogner telephone exchange in Oslo]. TF-rapport 50/86, pp. 56. (Report published in Norw. by Norwegian Telecom Research Institute, 1986).

37. Hess, R.F. & Nordby, K. (1986a). "Spatial and temporal limits of vision in the achromat". Journal of Physiology (London) 371, 365-385.

38. Hess, R.F. & Nordby, K. (1986b). "Spatial and temporal properties of human rod vision in the achromat". Journal of Physiology (London) 371, 387-406.

39. Nordby, K. (1986). "Stemplet som synshemmet" [The stigma of a visually impaired].
Synspunkt 1 (No. 1, 1986), pp. 5. (Published in Norwegian by Tambartun School and Training Centre for the Visually Impaired, N-7087 Gimse, Norway, 1986.)

40. Sharpe, L.T., Collewijn, H. & Nordby, K. (1986). "Fixation, pursuit and optokinetic nystagmus in a complete achromat". Clinical Vision Sciences 1, 39-49.

41. Stabell, B., Stabell, U. & Nordby, K. (1986). "Dark-adaption in a rod monochromat: Effect of stimulus size, exposure time and retinal eccentricity". Clinical Vision Sciences 1, 75-80.

42. Stabell, U., Stabell, B. & Nordby, K. (1986). "Dark-adaption of the human rod system: A new hypothesis". Scandinavian Journal of Psychology 27, 175-183.

43. Hess, R.F., Nordby, K. & Pointer, J.S. (1987). "Regional variation of contrast sensitivity across the retina of the achromat: Sensitivity of human rod vision".
Journal of Physiology (London) 388, 101-119.

44. Stabell, B., Nordby, K. & Stabell, U. (1987). "Light-adaption of the human rod system". Clinical Vision Sciences 2, 83-91.

45. Anderson, D.M. & Nordby, K. (1988). "Videotelephony revisited: The development and test of a broadband multifunction terminal". Proceedings of the12th International Symposium on Human Factors in Telecommunication, Session J, Paper 5, pp. 13 + 6 figs., (paper presented at the 12th International Symposium on Human Factors in Telecommunications, the Hague, Netherlands, May 24-27, 1988).

46. Greenlee, M.W., Magnussen, S. & Nordby, K. (1988). "Spatial vision of the achromat: Spatial frequency and orientation-specific adaptation" Journal of Physiology (London) 395, 661-679.

47. Nordby, K. (1988a). "Sosiale mekanismer, 'stemplingseffekt' m.v. ved synshandicap" [Social mechanisms, 'stigmatisation' etc. of the visually handicapped], (Published in Norwegian). Skolepsykologi 23, 1-8. ISSN 0333-0389.

48. Nordby, K. (1988b). ["Typical rod monochromacy: Some aspects of rod vision"].
In: B. F. Lomov, Ju. M. Zabrodin, S. Magnussen, P. Saugstad & A. A, Mitkin (eds.) [Perception Psychology: Proceedings of the USSR-Norwegian Seminars on Visual Perception], Moscow; Nayka, 1988, p. 167-182. (Published in Russian by The Soviet Academy for the Sciences, Moscow, USSR.)

49. Nordby, K. & Sharpe, L.T. (1988). "The directional sensitivity of the photoreceptors in the human achromat". Journal of Physiology (London) 399, 267-281.

50. Sharpe, L. T., van den Berge, K., van der Tweel, L. H. & Nordby, K. (1988). "The pupillary light reflex in a complete achromat". Clinical Vision Sciences 3, 267-271.

51. Sharpe, L.T., Fach, C.C. & Nordby, K. (1988). "Temporal summation in the achromat".
Vision Research 28, 1263-1269.

52. Sharpe, L.T., van Norren, D. & Nordby, K. (1988). "Pigment regeneration, visual adaption and spectral sensitivity in the achromat." Clinical Vision Sciences 3, 9-17.

53. Anderson, D.M. & Nordby, K. (1989). "User trials of video-telephony in Norway."
The Ergonomics Society, 1989 Annual Conference Proceedings, pp. 6 + 3 figs.
(Paper presented at The Ergonomics Society, 1989 Annual Conference, University of Reading, Reading, England, April 4-7, 1989.)

54. Hansen, I., Heim, J., Nordby, K., Storsve, O. & Værnes, R. (1989). Psykologiske metoder ved flygeruttak. Del B; Utprøving av nytt testbatteri. [Psychological methods in selection of pilots. Part B; Trial of a new test battery]. Militærpsykologiske Meddelelser 16, pp. 90. Published in Norw. by Norwegian Armed Forces, Centre for Psychology,
Oslo, Norway. ISSN: 0801-8960.

55. Nordby, K. (1989). "Use of telecommunication: The needs of people with disabilities." In: J. Frederiksen, M. Martin, R. Puig de la Bellacasa & S. von Tetzchner (eds.), Future Telecomunication and Teleinformatics Facilities for Disabled People, Madrid; Fundesco and Telefonica (jointly), 1990, pp. 134. (Report of COST 219 WG 2, The European Co-operation in the Field of Scientific and Technical Research, 'Practical needs of disabled
People', published for the EEC.)

56. Sharpe, L.T., Fach, C.C. & Nordby, K. (1989). "Temporal summation in a typical, complete achromat". Vision Research 29, 1833-1834.

57. Sharpe, L.T., Fach, C.C., Nordby, K. & Stockman, A. (1989). "The Increment Threshold of the Rod Visual System and Weber's Law". Science 244 (April 21, 1989), 354-356.

58. Stabell, U., Stabell, B. & Nordby, K. (1989). "On the photochemical theory of dark adaptation" (Chapter 20). In: I.A. Bjørgen (ed.), Basic Issues in Psychology: A Scandinavian Contribution, London; Sigma Forlag, 1989, p. 247-254
ISBN: 82-90373-41-4.

59. Hamnes, K., Nordby, K. & Anderson, D.M. (1990). "Testbed for user-system interaction". In: Proceedings of the 13th International Symposium on Human Factors in Telecommunication,423-430, (paper presented at the 13th International Symposium on Human Factors in Telecommunication, Torino, Italy, September 10-14, 1990).

60. Hess, R.F., Sharpe, L.T. & Nordby, K. (eds.) (1990). Night Vision: Basic, Clinical and Applied Aspects, Cambridge; Cambridge University Press, 1990, pp. 516.
ISBN: 0-521-32736-9.

61. Nordby, K. (1990a). "Vision in a complete achromat: A personal account".
In: R.F. Hess, L.T. Sharpe & K. Nordby (eds.), Night Vision: Basic, Clinical and Applied Aspects, Cambridge; Cambridge University Press, p. 290-315 (Chapter 8)
ISBN: 0-521-32736-9.

62. Nordby, K. (1990b). "Access to Telecommunications for People with Special Needs. Proposals for improving and adapting services and terminals for people with impairments" ETSI Report ETSI HF 4 (90) 1.1, pp. 20. (Document presented to European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI), Subtechnical Committee 'People with Special Needs' (STC HF 4), Brussels, Belgium, May 8-9, 1990.)

63. Nordby, K. (1990c). "Synshemning og telekommunikasjon" [Visual diability and telecommunication] (published in Norwegian). Skolepsykologi 25 (No. 3, 1990), 9-21.
ISSN: 0333-0389.

64. Nordby, K. & Anderson, D.M. (1990). "Some Fundamental Principles for the Design of Basic ISDN Videotelephony User Procedures." ETSI Report ETSI HF 1.1 (90) 7 Rev 1, pp. 6 (presented to European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI STC HF 1),
the Hague, Netherlands, April 24-26, 1990.)

65. Sharpe, L.T. & Nordby, K. (1990a). "Total colour-blindness: An introduction".
In: R.F. Hess, L.T. Sharpe & K. Nordby (eds.), Night Vision: Basic, Clinical and Applied Aspects, Cambridge; Cambridge University Press, p. 253-289 (Chapter 7)
ISBN: 0-521-32736-9.

66. Sharpe, L.T. & Nordby, K. (1990b). "The photoreceptors in the achromat".
In: R.F. Hess, L.T. Sharpe & K. Nordby (eds.), Night Vision: Basic, Clinical and Applied Aspects, Cambridge; Cambridge University Press, p. 335-389 (Chapter 10)
ISBN: 0-521-32736-9.

67. Stabell, U., Stabell, B., Hisdal, B. & Nordby, K. (1990). "Rod and cone dark adaptation". Clinical Vision Sciences 5, 345-351.

68. Bjørneby, S., Collins, S., Nordby, K., Pereira, L.M. & Purificação, J. (1991).
"Attitudes and acceptance". In: S. von Tetzchner (ed.), Issues in Telecommunication and Disability, Luxembourg; Commision of the European Communities, Directorate General XIII, 1991, p. 110-119 (Chapter 13). ISBN: 92-826-3128-1.

69. Cobut, G., Ekberg, J., Frederiksen, J., Leppo, A., Nordby, K. & Rollandi, G. (1991).
"Policy and legislation". In: S. von Tetzchner (ed.), Issues in Telecommunication and Disability, Luxembourg; Commision of the European Communities, Directorate-
General XIII, 1991, p. 71-81 (Chapter 9). ISBN: 92-826-3128-1.

70. Ekberg, J., Lindström, B. & Nordby, K. (1991). "Standardisation". In: S. von Tetzchner (Ed.), Issues in Telecommunication and Disability, Luxembourg; Commision of the European Communities, Directorate-General XIII, 1991, p. 172-178 (Chapter 19).
ISBN: 92-826-3128-1.

71. Nordby, K. (1991a). "Human factors" (Chapter 7). In: T. Kristiansen (ed.),
A Window to the Future, Oslo; Norwegian Telecom Research, 1991, p. 66-77.
ISBN 82-423-0158-1.

72. Nordby, K. (1991b). "Proposals for standardisation activities". In: S. von Tetzchner (ed.), Issues in Telecommunication and Disability, Luxembourg; Commision of the European Communities, Directorate-General XIII, 1991, p. 179-194 (Chapter 20).
ISBN: 92-826-3128-1.

73. Nordby, K. (1991c). "The needs of disabled and elderly people: The positive effects of telecommunications standardisation". In: 3rd COST 219 Conference on Telecom-munications and People with Disabilities, Luxembourg; Commission of the European Communities, Directorate-General XIII, 1991, pp. 70. (Presented at 3rd COST 219 Conference, Telecommunications and People with Disabilities - Current Practice and Future Plans in Europe, Prague, Czechoslovakia, September 16-18, 1991.)

74. Nordby, K. (1991d). "Human Factors (HF); Access to telecommunications for people with special needs. Recommendations for improving and adapting telecommunication
terminals and services for people with impairments". ETSI Technical Report ETR 029:1991, pp. 22. (Published by The European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI); Valbonne Cedex, France, October 1991.)

75 Stephanidis, C, Ekberg, J. & Nordby, K. (1991). "Towards a model of terminal design". In: S. von Tetzchner (ed.), Issues in Telecommunication and Disability, Luxembourg; Commision of the European Communities, Directorate-General XIII, 1991, p. 141-156
(Chapter 16). ISBN: 92-826-3128-1.

76. Stockman, A., Sharpe, L.T., Zrenner, E. & Nordby, K. (1991). "Slow and fast pathways in the human rod visual system: electrophysiology and psychophysics."
Journal of the Optical Society of America A 8, 1657-1665.

77. Tetzchner, S. von & Nordby, K. (1991a). "Når mennesker kommuniserer." [When people communicate]. In: K.-O. Mathisen, T. Rasmussen & S von Tetzchner (eds.)
Nye Nettverk. Telekommunikasjon i Samfunnet [New Networks. Telecommunication in Society], Oslo; Gyldendal Norsk Forlag, 1991, p. 16-42 (Chapter 2).
ISBN: 82-05-18999-4.

78. Tetzchner, S. von & Nordby, K. (1991b). "Telecommunication behaviour".
In: S. von Tetzchner (ed.), Issues in Telecommunication and Disability, Luxembourg;
Commision of the European Communities, Directorate-General XIII, 1991, p. 26-38
(Chapter 4). ISBN: 92-826-3128-1.

79. Nordby, K. (1992). "Standardisering eller lovgivning: Telekommunikasjoner for eldre og mennesker med funksjonshemninger". [Standardisation or legislation: Telecom-munications for elderly and disabled people]. In: G. Astbrink (ed.), Nordisk konferens om handikapplagstiftning [Nordic Conference on Handicap Legislation], Stockholm; Nordiska Nämnden för Handikappfrågor [Nordic Forum for Telecom-munication & Handicap] (NNH 4/92), 1992, p. 22-28. ISBN: 91-86954-10-5. (Paper presented at
NFTH, Stockholm, Sweden, January 30-31, 1992.)

80. Hess, R. F., Mullen, K. T. & Nordby, K. (1992). "Mutual rod-cone suppression within the central visual field". Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics 12 (No. 2), 183-188.

81. Magnussen, S., Dyrnes, S., Greenlee, M. W., Nordby, K. & Watten, R. (1992).
"Time course of contrast adaptation to VDU-displayed text". Behaviour & Information Technology 11 (No. 6), 334-337.

82. Sharpe, L.T., Whittle, P. & Nordby, K. (1993). "Spatial integration and sensitivity changes in the human rod visual system". Journal of Physiology (London) 461, 235-246.

83. Nordby, K. (1994). Human Factors (HF): Recommendation for a Tactile Identifier on Machine Readable Cards: For Telecommunication Terminals. ETSI Technical Report ETR 165:1994, pp. 24. (Published by The European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI); Valbonne Cedex, France, December 1994.)

84. Nordby, K., Balfour, A. & Helmersen, P. H. (1994). "User testing of tactile identifiers on machine readable ID-1 cards". In: Human Factors (HF): Recommendation for a Tactile Identifier on Machine Readable Cards: For Telecommunication Terminals, ETSI Technical Report ETR 165:1994, pp. 24. (Published by European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI); Valbonne Cedex, France, December 1994.)

85. Rosness, R., Magnussen, S. & Nordby, K. (1994). "Spatial Vision of the Achromat: the Tilt Aftereffect". Vision Research 34 (No. 15), 2021-2022.

86. Nordby, K. (1995). "Can standardisation contribute to social regulation, and are standardisation bodies willing to p(l)ay [sic] a part in this?", p 41-43. In: J. Gjøderum & M. Wiederholt (Eds.) Proceedings of the COST 219 Seminar: Telecommunication and People with Disabilities - Legislation and Standardisation. Paper presented at the COST 219 Seminar on Telecommunication and People with Disabilities, Budapest, November 9, 1993. Published for the Commission of the European Communities by
Danish Centre, Aarhus, Denmark, March, 1995. ISBN: 87-89407-43-1)

87. Nordby, K., Helmersen, P.H., Gilmore, D.J. & Arnesen, S.A. (Eds.) (1995).
Human-Computer Interaction. Interact '95 (Proceedings of the Fifth International IFIP-Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, 27-29 June, 1995, Lillehammer, Norway), London; Chapman & Hall, pp. 436. ISBN: 0-412-71790-5.

88. Stockman, A., Sharpe, L.T., Rüther, K. & Nordby, K. (1995). "Two signals in the human rod visual system: A model based on electrophysiological data". Visual Neuroscience 12,
951-970.

89. Hess, R. F., Waugh, S. J. & Nordby, K. (1996). "Rod Temporal Channels."
Vision Research 35 (4), 613-619.

90. Magnussen, S., Dyrnes, S. & Nordby, K. (1997). "Micro-position effects in visual short-term memory". Scandinavian Journal of Psychology (in press).

91. Magnussen, S., Dyrnes, S., Korsnes, M. & Nordby, K. (1996). "Dialling domestic: short-term memory for graphically grouped eight-digit numbers". Telenor Scientific Report FoU R 11/96, pp. 16. ISBN: 82-423-0367-3.

92. Nordby K. (Ed.) (1997a). Proceedings of the 16th International Symposium on Human Factors in Telecommunications - Oslo, Norway, May 12-16, 1997, pp. 467.
ISBN: 82-994236-0-0.

93. Nordby, K. (1997b). "Do we need human factors in telecommunications?".
Telektronikk 93 (3/4), 2-8.

94. Nordby, K. (1997c). "Some current issues of Human Factors in telecommunications?".
Telektronikk 93 (3/4), 26-64.

95. Nordby, K. (1997d). "Human factors in videotelephony".
Telektronikk 93 (3/4), 90-96.

96. Nordby, K. (1997e). "A tactile marker for telephone cards - From idea to global standard". Telektronikk 93 (3/4), 97-105.

97. Nordby, K., Helmersen, P. & Balfour, A. (1997). "A tactile marker for telephone cards: User testing of tactile markers for machine readable ID-1 type telephone cards". In K. Nordby (Ed.), Proceedings of the 16th International Symposium on Human Factors in Telecommunications, Oslo, Norway, May 12-16, 1997, 169-176. ISBN: 82-994236-0-0.

98. Nordby, K. (1999). "The expanding Telephone Number: Users' Needs for a Common Address Format in Future Converging Networks". In L. Elstrøm (Ed.), Proceedings of the 17th International Symposium on Human Factors in Telecommunications, Copenhagen Denmark, May 4-7 1999, p. 223-230 (Grafisk Service, 9915.0726).

99. Nordby, K., Watten, R., Raanaas, R.K. & Magnussen, S. (1999). "Effects of Moderate Doses of Alcohol on Immediate Recall of Numbers: Some Implications for Information Technology". Journal of Studies on Alcohol 60 (6), 873-878.

100. Nordby, K. (2001). Chapter five "Markets and Regulations.". In: C. Nicolle and J. Abascal (Eds.), Inclusive Design Guidelines for HCI, Taylor and Frances; London , 71-78. ISBN: 0-7484-0948-3.

101 Nordby, K. & Krosby, M. E. (Eds.) (2001). Proceedings of the 18th International Symposium on Human Factors in Telecommunications, Oslo, pp. 313. ISBN: 82-423-0401-7.

102. Nordby, K. (2001). "Standards and Accessibility to ICT by All". In: P. R. W. Roe (Ed.) , Bridging the Gap? Access to telecommunications for all people, Commission of European Communities, European Co-operation in the Field of Scientific and Technical Research (COST 219bis), 178-189 (No ISBN given).

103. Raanaas, R.K., Nordby, K. & Magnussen, S. (2001). "The Expanding Telephone Number: Immediate Memory for Multiple-digit Numbers". In: K. Nordby and M. E. Krosby (Eds.), Proceedings of the 18th International Symposium on Human Factors in Telecommunications, Oslo, 107-112. ISBN: 82-423-0401-7.

104. Nordby, K., Raanaas, R. K. & Magnussen, S. (2002).
"The expanding telephone number I: Dialling briefly presented multi-digit numbers".
Behaviour & Information Technology 21 (1), 27-38.

105. Raanaas, R. K., Nordby, K. & Magnussen, S. (2002). "The expanding telephone number II: Age variations in short-term memory for multi-digit numbers". Behaviour & Information Technology 21 (1), 39-45.

Abstracts and Short Publications

1. Hess, R.F. & Nordby, K. (1982). "Rod monochromacy: Spatio-temporal considerations". Perception 11, p. A21. (Abstract of paper presented at the 5th European Conference on Visual Perception (5th ECVP), Leuven, Belgium, August 31-September 3, 1982.)

2. Nordby, K., Stabell, B. & Stabell, U. (1983a). "Dark-adaption of the human rod system". Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science 24 (suppl.), p. 187. (Abstract of poster presented at the Annual Spring Meeting 1983, The Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO 1983), Sarasota (Florida), USA, May 1-6, 1983.)

3. Nordby, K., Stabell, B. & Stabell, U. (1983b). "Dark-adaption of the human rod system". Perception 12, p. A18. (Abstract of paper presented at the 6th European Conference on Visual Perception (6th ECVP), Lucca, Italy, August 28-31, 1983.)

4. Nordby, K. & Hess, R.F. (1984). "The spatial and temporal discriminable limits of rod vision". Perception 13, p. A8. (Abstract of paper presented at the 7th European Conference on Visual Perception (7th ECVP), Cambridge, England, August 31-September 3, 1984.)

5. Sharpe, L.T. & Nordby, K. (1984a). "The 'Stiles-Crawford effect' in a rod monochromat". Pflügers Archiv / European Journal of Physiology 400 (supplement), p. R32. (Abstract of paper presented at the 59. Tagung der Deutsche Physiologische Gesellschaft, Dortmund, Federal Republic of Germany, March 26-30, 1984.)

6. Sharpe, L.T. & Nordby, K. (1984b). "Receptor function and interaction in a rod monochromat". Perception 13, p. A7-A8. (Abstract of paper presented at the 7th European Conference on Visual Perception, (7th ECVP), Cambridge, England, August 31-September 3, 1984.)

7. Greenlee, M.W., Magnussen, S. & Nordby, K. (1985). "Spatial adaptation in the rod monochromat: In search of the lowest adaptable channel". Pflügers Archiv, European Journal of Physiology 403 (suppl.), p. R66. (Abstract of paper presented at 61. Tagung der Deutsche Physiologische Gesellschaft, Berlin, Federal Republic of Germany,
March, 1985.)

8. Nordby, K., Greenlee, M.W., Magnussen, S. & Jaschinski-Kruza, W. (1985).
"Spatial adaptation in the rod monochromat: Experience shapes cortical channels".
Perception 14, p. A13. (Abstract of paper presented at the 8th European Conference on Visual Perception (8th ECVP), Peniscola, Spain, September 18-21, 1985.)

9. Nordby, K., Sharpe, L.T., Estévez, O., Pijn, J.-P. & van der Tweel, L.H. (1985).
"Pattern evoked potentials in a mono- and in a trichromat". Proceedings of the International Society for Cortically Evoked Potentials 16, p. 35. (Abstract of paper presented May 30 1984 at The 1984 Meeting of The International Society of Clinical Electrophysiology of Vision (ISCEV 1984), Stockholm, Sweden, May 27-31, 1984.)

10. Sharpe, L.T., Fach, C.C. & Nordby, K. (1988). "Rod increment and flicker thresholds in normal and achromatic subjects". Perception 17, 367. (Abstract of paper presented at the 11th European Conference on Visual Perception (11th ECVP), Bristol, England, September, 1988.)

11. Sharpe, L.T., Whittle, P. & Nordby, K. (1992). "Spatial integration and sensitivity changes in rod vision". Perception 21 (supplement), 61-62. (Abstract of paper at the 15th European Conference on Visual Perception (15th ECVP), Vilnius, Lithuania, June, 1992)

12. Rüther, K., Stockman, A., Sharpe, L.T. & Nordby, K. (1993). "Rods cancel rods in flicker: New electrophysiological evidence". Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science 34 (supplement), p. 743. (Abstract of paper presented at the Annual Spring Meeting 1993, The Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO 1993), Sarasota (Florida), USA, May, 1993.)

Papers and Posters at International Meetings

1. Skottun, B.C., Nordby, K. & Magnussen, S. (1980). "Photopic and scotopic flicker sensitivity of a rod monochromat". Poster presented September 4, 1980, at the 3rd European Conference on Visual Perception (3rd ECVP), Brighton, England, September 3-6, 1980. (Abstract in Perception 9).

2. Nordby, K. & Skottun, B.C. (1981). "Non-metacontrst masking in a rod monochromat". Paper presented September 9, 1981, at the 4th European Conference on Visual Perception (4th ECVP), Gouvieux, France, September 8-11, 1981.
(Abstract in Perception 10).

3. Nordby, K. (1982). "Rod monochromacy: Some preliminary findings and their theoretical implications". Paper presented September 3, 1982 5th European Conference on Visual Perception (5th ECVP), Leuven, Belgium, August 31-September 3, 1982.
(Abstract in Perception 11, p. A22).

4. Hess, R.F. & Nordby, K. (1982). "Rod monochromacy: Spatio-temporal considerations". Paper presented September 3, 1982 at 5th European Conference on Visual Perception (5th ECVP), Leuven, Belgium, August 31-September 3, 1982.
(Abstract in Perception 11, p. A21).

5. Nordby, K., Stabell, B. & Stabell, U. (1983a). "Dark-adaptation of the human rod system". Poster presented May 5, 1983 at The Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology, Annual Spring Meeting 1983 (ARVO 1983), Sarasota (Fla.), May 1-6,
1983. (Abstract in Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science 24 (suppl.), p. 187).

6. Nordby, K., Stabell, B. & Stabell, U. (1983b). "Dark-adaptation of the human rod system". Paper presented August 30, 1983 at 6th European Conference on Visual Perception
(6th ECVP), Lucca, Italy, August 28-31, 1983. (Abstract in Perception 12, p. A18.)

7. Hess, R.F. & Nordby, K. (1983). "The spatial limits of rod vision". Paper presented July 7, 1983, at Experimental Psychology Society, Oxford Meeting 1983, Oxford, England,
July 7-8, 1983. (The speaker, Dr. R. F. Hess, was introduced by Dr. F. W. Campbell.)

8. Hess, R.F. & Nordby, K. (1984). "The temporal limits of rod vision". Paper presented April 30, 1984, at The Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology, Annual Spring Meeting 1984 (ARVO 1984), Sarasota (Fla.), USA, April 29-May 4, 1984.
(Abstract in Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science 25 (suppl.), p. 53.)

9. Nordby, K., Sharpe, L. T., Estévez, O., Pijn, J.-P. M. & van der Tweel, L. H. (1984).
"Pattern EP adaptation in a mono- and in a trichromat". Paper presented May 30, 1984, at The 1984 Meeting of The International Society of Clinical Electrophysiology of Vision (ISCEV 1984), Stockholm, Sweden, May 27-31, 1984. (Abstract in Proceedings of the International Society for Cortically Evoked Potentials 16, p. 35.)

10. Nordby, K. & Hess, R.F. (1984). "The spatial and temporal discriminable limits of rod vision". Paper presented September 1, 1984, at the 7th European Conference on Visual Perception (7th ECVP), Cambridge, England, August 31-September 3, 1984. (Abstract in Perception 13, p. A8.)

11. Sharpe, L.T. & Nordby, K. (1984a). "The 'Stiles-Crawford effect' in a rod monochromat". Paper presented March 27, 1984, at the 59. Tagung der Deutsche Physiologische Gesellschaft, Dortmund, FRG (Germany), March 26-30, 1984.
(Abstract in Pflügers Archiv, European Journal of Physiology 400 (suppl), p. R32.)

12. Sharpe, L.T. & Nordby, K. (1984b). "The psychophysics of a rod monochromat".
Paper presented September 1, 1984, at the 7th European Conference on Visual Perception (7th ECVP), Cambridge, England, August 31-September 3, 1984.
(Abstract in Perception 13, p. A7.)

13. Greenlee, M.W., Magnussen, S. & Nordby, K. (1985a). "Spatial adaptation in the rod monochromat: In search of the lowest adaptable channel". Paper presented March, 1985, at the 61. Tagung der Deutsche Physiologische Gesellschaft, Berlin, Federal Republic of Germany, March 1985. (Abstract in Plügers Archiv, European Journal of Physiology 403
(suppl.), p. R66.)

14. Greenlee, M.W., Magnussen, S. & Nordby, K. (1985b). "Spatial adaptation in the rod monochromat: In search of the lowest adaptable channel". Paper presented September 19, 1985, at the 8th European Conference on Visual Perception (8th ECVP), Peniscola, Spain, September 18-21, 1985. (Abstract in Perception 14, p. A13.)

15. Nordby, K., Greenlee, M.W., Magnussen, S. & Jaschinski-Kruza, W. (1985).
"Spatial adaptation in the rod monochromat: Experience shapes cortical channels".
Paper presented September 19, 1985, at the 8th European Conference on Visual Perception (8th ECVP), Peniscola, Spain, September 18-21, 1985.
(Abstract in Perception 14, p. A13.)

16. Nordby, K. (1985). "Spatial Resolution in the Rod System". Paper presented September 30, 1985, at The Umeå Meeting onVisual Perception, Umeå, Sweden, September 30-October 1, 1985.

17. Nordby, K. (1986a). "Current experiments with information technology in Norway".
Paper presented January 14, 1986, at the Social Experiments with Information Technology, conference arranged under the FAST Programme by The Commission of the European Communities (CEC), Odense, Denmark, January 13-15,1986.

18. Nordby, K. (1986b). "Telemedisin på Jevnaker" [Telemedicine at Jevnaker].
Paper presented February 11, 1986, at Seminar i Telemedisin, arranged by
Rogalandsforskning, Stavanger, Norway, February 11, 1986.

19. Nordby, K. (1986c). "Human factors in trials with video telephony in Norway".
Paper presented February 14, 1986, at Human Factors in Teleinformatic Systems, international seminar arranged by the Commission des Communautes Europeennes (Commission of the European Communities), COST 11ter, Bruxels, Belgium, February 13-14, 1986.

20. Nordby, K., Greenlee, M.W. & Magnussen, S. (1986). "Does early experience shape spatial frequency channels?". Poster presented August 14, 1986, at the NORDITA-DIKU Conference on Vision, arranged by Nordisk Institutt for Teoretisk Atomfysikk (Nordic Institute for Theoretical Nuclear Physics) and Datalogisk Institutt (Institute for Computer Science), University of Copenhagen, Denmark, August 12-15, 1986.

21. Greenlee, M.W., Nordby, K. & Magnussen, S. (1986). "Spatial adaptation in the complete achromat: Experience shapes spatial-frequency channels". Paper presented September 11, 1986, at Structure et Fonction dans le Systéme Visuel, arranged by INSERM, Lyon, France, September 10-12, 1986.

22. Nordby, K., Lie, I. & Watten, R. (1986). "Synstilknyttede belastningsplager ved dataskjermarbeid" [Visually related postural disorders in work with display units].
Paper presented November 3, 1986, at Persepsjon och Psykofysik med Kliniska,
Ergonomiska och Miljøpsykologiska Tillämpningar, 4. Möte i Områdesgruppen i Perseosjon, arranged by Nordiska Områdesgruppen i Persepsjon [The Nordic Area Group in Perception], Department of Psychology, University of Stockholm,
Stockholm, Sweden, November 3-4, 1986.

23. Anderson, D.M. & Nordby, K. (1988). "Videotelephony revisited: The development and test of a broadband multifunction terminal". Paper presented May 27, 1988, at the 12th International Symposium on Human Factors in Telecommunication, the Hague, Netherlands, May 24-27, 1988 (Published in 12th HFT Proceedings.)

24. Sharpe, L.T., Fach, C.C. & Nordby, K. (1988). "Rod increment and flicker thresholds in normal and achromatic subjects". Paper presented September, 1988, at 11th European Conference on Visual Perception (11th ECVP), Bristol, England, Sept., 1988. (Abstr. in
Perception 17, p. A29)

25. Anderson, D.M. & Nordby, K. (1989). "User trial of video-telephony in Norway".
Paper presented April 5, 1989, at The Ergonomics Society, Annual Conference 1989, University of Reading, Reading, England, April 4-7, 1989.

26. Nordby, K. (1991). "The needs of disabled and elderly people: The positive effects of telecommunications standardisation". Paper presented September 16, 1991, at Tele-communications and People with Disabilities - Current Practice and Future Plans in Europe, the 3rd COST 219 Conference, Prague, Czechoslovakia, September 16 - 18, 1991. (Published in 3rd COST 219 Conference on Telecommunications and People with Disabilities.)

27. Rüther, K., Stockman, A., Sharpe, L.T. & Nordby, K. (1993). "Rods cancel rods in flicker: New electrophysiological evidence". Paper presented at the Annual Spring Meeting 1993, The Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO 1993), Sarasota (Florida),USA, May, 1993.) (Abstract published in Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science 34 (suppl.), p. 743)

28. Nordby, K. (1995). "Can standardisation contribute to social regulation, and are standardisation bodies willing to p(l)ay [sic] a part in this?". Paper presented at the COST 219 Seminar on Telecommunication and People with Disabilities, Budapest, November 9, 1993. (Published in J. Gjøderum & M. Wiederholt (Eds.) Proceedings of the COST 219 Seminar: Telecommunication and People with Disabilities - Legislation and Standardisation, Danish Centre, Aarhus, Denmark, March, 1995, pp 41-43, (the Commission of the European Communities), ISBN: 87-89407-43-1.)

29. Nordby, K., Helmersen, P. & Balfour, A. (1997). "A tactile marker for telephone cards: User testing of tactile markers for machine readable ID-1 type telephone cards". Paper presented on May 14th at The 16th International Symposium on Human Factors in Telecommunications, Oslo, Norway May 12-16, 1997. (Published in K. Nordby (Ed.) Proceedings of the 16th International Symposium on Human Factors in Telecommunications, Oslo 1997, p. 169-176. ISBN: 82-994236-0-0.)

Invited Lectures and Talks

1. Nordby, K. (1978). "Lydlokaliseringseffekter." ["Sound localization effects."]
Invited lecture presented December 2, 1978, at Norsk Akustisk Selskaps Høstmøte 1978 [The 1988 Autumn Meeting of the Norwegian Acoustical Association], NTH
[Norwegian Technical University], Trondheim, Norway, December 1-2, 1978.

2. Nordby, K. (1979). "The basis for Sound Localization in Man". Invited lecture presented December 3, 1989, at H-N-O-Klinik [Ear-Nose-Throat-Clinic], Albert-Ludwigs University, Freiburg i Br., Federal Republic of Germany.

3. Nordby, K. (1982a). "The Visual World of the Rod Monochromat". 'Craic Talk' presented February 11, 1982, at Physiological Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, England.

4. Nordby, K. (1982b). "Night Vision or Rod Monochromacy: Theoretical and Practical Implications". Paper read May 26, 1982, to the "Norwegian-USSR Seminars on Visual Perception 1981/1982.", USSR Academy for the Sciences, Moskow, USSR, May 22-27 1982. (English manuscript (pp. 30 + 11 figs.), published in Russian in 1988 ["Typical rod
monochromacy: Some aspects of rod vision."] in B.F. Lomov, Ju.M. Zabrodin, S. Magnussen, P. Saugstad & A.A, Mitkin (eds.) [Perception Psychology: Proceedings of the USSR-Norwegian Seminars on Visual Perception.], Moscow; Nayka (USSR Academy for the Sciences), p. 167-182.)

5. Nordby, K. (1984a). "Sosiale mekanismer, 'stemplingseffekt' m.v. ved synshandikap" [Social mechanisms, 'stigmatisation' etc. of the visually handicapped]. Invited talk presented May 23, 1984, at Konferanse om Blinde Elever i Vanlig Skole [Conference on blind pupils in common schools], arranged by Tambartun Skole og Utdanningssenter for Synshemmede [Tambartun School and Training Centre for the Visually Disabled], Gimse, Norway, May 21-23, 1984. (Published in Norwegian in Blinde Elever i Vanlig Skole [Blind Pupils in Common Schools] by Tambartun Skole og Utdanningssenter for Synshemmede, 1985, p. 104-113.)

6. Nordby, K. (1984b). "Psychophysics of Rod Vision". Guest lecture presented December 7,1984, at Max-Planck-Institut, Bad Nauheim, Federal Republic of Germany.

7. Nordby, K. (1985). "Stavsystemets spatiale og temporale oppløsningsevne." [The spatial and temporal resolution of the rod system]. Gust talk presented February 20, 1985, at Institute of Physics, University of Oslo.

8. Nordby, K. (1986a). "Forsøk med nye teletjenester: Bredbåndskommunikasjon og videotelefoni" [Trials with new telecommunication services: Wide band communication and video telephony]. Guest talk presented March 12, 1986, at Institutt for Matematiske realfag [Institute for Science and Mathematics], University of Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway.

9. Nordby, K. (1986b). "Teoretiske og praktiske aspekter ved akromatopsi." [Theoretical and practical aspects of achromatopsia]. Invited lecture presented June 13, 1986, at Department of Ophthalmology, Rikshospitalet [The National Hospital], Oslo, Norway.

10. Nordby, K. (1987a). "The two faces of telematics; new technology and work for the disabled". Invited lecture given June 16 1987 at the Einar Thorsrud Memorial Symposium and Workshop (Workshop 10), arranged by Arbeidsforskningsinstituttet (AFI), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway, June 15-19, 1987.

11. Nordby, K. (1987b). "Teletjenester: Fremtidsvisjoner" [Telecommunication services: Future visions]. Invited talk given March 23, 1987, at Informasjonsteknologi og mennesket: Brukeregenskaper og konkurransedyktighet ved dagens og morgendagens informasjonsteknologi [Information technology and man], conference arranged by
Norsk Ergonomiforening (NEF) [Norwegian Ergonomic Society], Sundvollen, Norway, March 23-24, 1987.

12. Nordby, K. (1987c). "Med Televerket mot år 2000: Teknisk Utvikling" [With Norwegian Telecom towards year 2000: Technical development]. Invited talk given Septtember 27 1987, at 'Med Televerket inn i år 2000' Felleskonferanse for NTTF-avdelingene i Nord- og Sør-Trøndelag [Conference of joint NTTF-divisions in North- and South-Trøndelag], Bodø, Norway, September 26-29, 1987.

13. Nordby, K. (1987d). "Nye teletjenester og funksjonshemmedes muligheter" [New tele-services and the possibilities of the disabled]. Invited talk given November 3 1987 at the Informasjonsteknologi og Funksjonshemmede [Information Technology and Disability], seminar arranged by Rådet for Tekniske Tiltak for Funksjonshemmede, Hamar, Norway, November 2-4, 1987.

14. Nordby, K. (1988a). "Telemedisin: Legens forlengede arm." [Telemedicine: The doctor´s extended arm]. Invited lecture presented February 14, 1988, at Norsk Teknisk Museum
[Norwegian Technical Museum], Oslo, Norway.

15. Nordby, K. (1988b). "Telemedisin - effektivisering av behandling og bedre tilbud til utkantstrøk" [Telemedicine - greater effectiveness of treatment and better offers to the districts]. Invited talk given April 21, 1988, at Ny teknologi - en utfordring for samfunns-forskning [New Technology - a challenge for social studies], Røros, Norway, 1988.

16. Nordby, K. (1988c). "Fremtidens teletjenester" [Telecommunication services of the future]. Invited talk given June 17, 1988, at Ny teknologi for funksjonshemmede,
seminar arranged by Norges Handikapforbund [The Norwegian Society for the Handicapped] at "Funksjonalen '88", Sandvika, Norway, June 14-17, 1988.

17. Nordby, K. (1988d). "Teletjenester for funksjonshemmede" [Telecommunication services for disabled people]. Invited talk given September 21,1988, at Mennesket og teknologien [Man and technology], seminar arranged by Norsk Ergonomisk Selskap (NES) [Norwegian Ergonomic Association], Oslo, Norway, September 20-22,1988.

18. Nordby, K. (1988e). "Televerket; Forskningsavdelingens rolle" [The role of the Norwegian Telecom Research Department]. Invited talk given 26 October 1988 at Terminaler og Produkter til Eldre og Funksjonshemmede [Terminals and products for the elderly and disabled], arranged by Sør Teledistrikt [Southerrn District of Norwegian Telecom], Arendal, Norway, October, 1988.

19. Nordby, K. (1991). "The needs of disabled and elderly people: The positive effects of telecommunications standardisation". Invited talk given 16 September 1991, at Telecommunications and People with Disabilities - Current Practice and Future Plans in Europe. 3rd COST 219 Conference, Prague, Czechoslovakia, September 16-18, 1991. (Published in 3rd COST 219 Conference on Telecommunications and People with Disabilities, Brussels, 1992).

20. Nordby, K. (1992a). "Standardisering eller lovgivning: Telekommunikasjoner for eldre og mennesker med funksjonshemninger" [Standardisation or legislation: Telecommunications for elderly and disabled people]. Invited paper presented 30 January,1992, at Nordisk Konferens om Handikapplagstiftning [Nordic Conference on Handicap Legislation], arranged by Nordisk Forum för Telekommunikation och Handikapp (NFTH) [Nordic Forum for Telecommunication and Handicapp], Stockholm, Sweden, 30-31 January, 1992.
(Published in Nordisk Konferens om Handikapplagstiftning, Gunela Astbrink (ed.), Stockholm; Nordiska Nämnden för Handikappfrågor, 1992.)

21. Nordby, K. (1992b). "Telecommunications for people with special needs". Invited paper presented 26 May,1992, at COST 219 Conference in Vilnius. Development Issues in Telecommunications, Rehabilitation and People With Disabilities, arranged by the Lithuanian Ministry of Health, Vilnius, Lithuania, 26-28 May,1992 (personal invitation by Lithuania´s minister of health, Dr. Jouzes Blekas).

22. Nordby, K. (1993). "Can standardisation contribute to social regulation and are standardisation bodies willing to play a part in this context?". Invited talk given on November 9, 1993 at the COST 219/220 Seminar Telecommunication and Disability: Legislation and Standardisation, Budapest, Hungary, November 9, 1993. (Published in the Proceedings of the COST 219/220 Seminar in Budapest, 1993.)

23. Nordby, K. (1996). "How far have we come and how do we promote relevant standardisation and the involvement of consumers at all stages?" Invited talk given as representative of ETSI HF on 12 March 1996 at the COST 219 Seminar on Future Actions in the Field of Telematics and Disability, Malta, 12 March 1996, (published).

24. Nordby, K. (1996). "Audible television for the blind". Invited talk given 27 March, 1996, at Symposium on Technology to Assist the Blind and Visually Impaired, organised by The Opto-Electronics Committee of The Rank Prize Funds, Grasmere, England, 25-28 March, 1996, (published electronically).

25. Nordby, K. (2000). "Human Factors is Key to Commercial Success". Invited talk given 20. September 2000, at Man-Machine Interface in Mobiles (MMIM) Post Conference Seminar, Rome, Italy, 18-20. September 2000 (published in MMIM Proceedings).